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Zinc Oxide Target:excellent thin film property

ZnO sputtering target material is an oxide ceramic composed of zinc and oxygen formed through high-temperature sintering, specifically designed for magnetron sputtering coatings in physical vapor deposition processes. Its chemical formula is ZnO, and it is a wide bandgap semiconductor material that is widely used in optoelectronics, piezoelectric applications, and transparent conductive films, especially holding significant importance in advanced technologies such as displays, photovoltaics, and sensors.

    Thin film properties

    High transmittance and conductivity: High transmittance in the visible light range, with resistivity further reducible through doping, suitable for transparent electrodes.

    Crystallinity: High-quality films with c-axis preferential orientation can be prepared, which is beneficial for piezoelectric and optoelectric performance.

    Low-temperature film formation capability: Can be deposited at lower temperatures (even at room temperature), suitable for flexible substrates and temperature-sensitive devices.

    Sputtering performance

    High sputtering rate and stability: High density and high purity ensure a stable sputtering process with a high film formation rate.

    Uniformity and consistency: Fine and uniform grains (usually ≤10μm) enable uniform film formation over large areas.

    Low defects and contamination: The microstructure is dense, and fewer particles are produced during the sputtering process, which is beneficial for improving device yield.

    Chemistry and Functional Diversity

    Doping flexibility: The electrical properties can be regulated through doping with elements such as Al and Ga to achieve n-type conductivity.

    Piezoelectric and thermoelectric properties: It has good piezoelectric coefficients and thermoelectric responses, making it suitable for sensors and energy harvesting devices.

    Chemical stability: Chemically stable at room temperature, resistant to moisture and oxidation, suitable for various process environments.

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    Optoelectronics and Display Technology

    Transparent conductive films: Used as transparent electrodes in touch screens, liquid crystal displays (LCDs), organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), etc. (as a replacement for ITO).

    Solar cells: Serving as window layers or buffer layers in thin-film solar cells (such as CIGS and perovskite cells).

    Sensors and piezoelectric devices

    Gas sensors: Sensitive response to various gases (such as H₂, NO₂, ethanol, etc.), used for environmental monitoring and safety detection.

    Piezoelectric sensors and acoustic wave devices: Used in surface acoustic wave (SAW) filters and piezoelectric layers in micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS).


    Semiconductor and optoelectronic devices

    Ultraviolet photodetectors: Utilized for ultraviolet light detection and imaging based on their wide bandgap characteristics.

    Light-emitting devices: Can be used in functional layers of ultraviolet LED and laser structures.



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